it ,one ,that 的用法及区别?总是分不清楚!

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it ,one ,that 的用法及区别?总是分不清楚!
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it ,one ,that 的用法及区别?总是分不清楚!
it ,one ,that 的用法及区别?
总是分不清楚!

it ,one ,that 的用法及区别?总是分不清楚!
这三个代词经常考查,而且不好区分.不过,只要你记住以下几点,就可成功解决涉及它们的问题:
it ,指代【同名同物】,表示【特指】,指代上文所提到的同一个对象.
one,指代【同类异物】,表示【泛指】,指代上文所提到的某一类对象中的一个.相当于【a/an+单数可数名词】.复数形式是ones.
that ,
一种【用于远指】,表示【特指】,指代上文所提到的同一个对象,经常与this相对使用.复数为 those,this的复数是these;
第二种是【用于比较结构,以保持比较对象相同,为了避免重复】,相当于 【the+名词】,表示【特指】.
例如:
I have a story book.【It】 is interesting.
My old TV set has been sold.I want to buy a new 【one】.
【This 】is a desk,【that 】is a table.
Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like 【that】 of the teachers at my junior high school.

1 To be away from school, you need to find an excuse. Can you find ONE?
one -----指代“借口”,不管什么借口都行
2 Here is today's paoer. Have you read IT?
it -----指代上文提到的“报纸”。
3 The weather of Shan...

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1 To be away from school, you need to find an excuse. Can you find ONE?
one -----指代“借口”,不管什么借口都行
2 Here is today's paoer. Have you read IT?
it -----指代上文提到的“报纸”。
3 The weather of Shanghai is not the same as that of Beijing.
that -----尽管都是weather,但这个weather不同于那个weather,有一点相同,都是单数。

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