英语中什么叫做独立主格?附带习题若有回答的详细的,还有额外加分

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/11/15 16:57:16
英语中什么叫做独立主格?附带习题若有回答的详细的,还有额外加分
xT[oV+Z٦}MS^)N|ւl7 *iHMh \\~Oα!a%Z+UB9}̜ĺg~z8 R"k^Wcٴ9G3hg^z#ڮ?7o519h#|zpmb|;VV" Cñ0?~ڇlI8 '?zƛHtYHw/|U$ 6{ށBW|(@hin~ 9½|o0hS/I"8 I P+5C R-+=ֆ "Hej{c?, kRe,ac9O(FV5-JhGx IE(0G!)^}NzߘƹֱAäGcɭfFO ̠+p~Cw$kF_I |LTx%(+x%%ZHy%r1p:_R9OrNN`mjg |-0hnB0!5^C E/omo2'XŠ7y#NO[-rWHSh)Co$`^X.7abY؊ "[C[xA4a7j7W

英语中什么叫做独立主格?附带习题若有回答的详细的,还有额外加分
英语中什么叫做独立主格?
附带习题
若有回答的详细的,还有额外加分

英语中什么叫做独立主格?附带习题若有回答的详细的,还有额外加分
10.1 独立主格
(一):独立主格结构的构成:
名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词;
名词(代词)+形容词;
名词(代词)+副词;
名词(代词)+不定式;
名词(代词) +介词短语构成.
(二) 独立主格结构的特点:
1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在.
2)名词或代词与后面的分词,形容词,副词,不定 式,介词等是主谓关系.
3)独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开.
举例:
The test finished,we began our holiday.
= When the test was finished,we began our holiday.
考试结束了,我们开始放假.
The president assassinated,the whole country was in deep sorrow.
= After the president was assassinated,the whole country was in deep sorrow.
总统被谋杀了,举国上下沉浸在悲哀之中.
Weather permitting,we are going to visit you tomorrow.
如果天气允许,我们明天去看你.
This done,we went home.
工作完成后,我们才回家.
The meeting gone over,everyone tired to go home earlier.
会议结束后,每个人都想早点回家.
He came into the room,his ears red with cold.
他回到了房子里,耳朵冻坏了.
He came out of the library,a large book under his arm.
他夹着本厚书,走出了图书馆

比如说,When I walked down the street,an accident happened.这是时间状语从句。Walked down the street,I saw an accident happened.是有非谓语的从句。而独立主格就是I walked down the street,an accident happened.就是避免主句与从句的主语不一致而在非谓语之前加上主语