contain和including有什么区别,

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contain和including有什么区别,
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contain和including有什么区别,
contain和including有什么区别,

contain和including有什么区别,
contain指被作为组成部分而被“包含”或“容纳”在内.
including和include指作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去.
简单的说就是contain是全部的,而including是一部分.
举例说明:This atlas contains 40 maps,including 3 of the Great Britain.
该句中,前一句指该地图册包括40张地图,是指一共40张;后一句是指这个地图册中又3张是英国的,只是一部分而已.
另外在提醒下哦,include和including的区别:
句子,include+被包括部分
句子,被包括部分+including

1.contain指某物容纳在比它范围更大的东西之内,侧重所含的量与成分。如:
The basket contains a variety of fruits. 这篮子里装有各种水果。
How much will this bottle contain? 这个瓶子的容量是多少?
2.include侧重于对比整体与部分,指某整体包含或容纳某部分,常用于解释或补充说明。...

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1.contain指某物容纳在比它范围更大的东西之内,侧重所含的量与成分。如:
The basket contains a variety of fruits. 这篮子里装有各种水果。
How much will this bottle contain? 这个瓶子的容量是多少?
2.include侧重于对比整体与部分,指某整体包含或容纳某部分,常用于解释或补充说明。如:
The money I gave you included Xiao Zhang's. 我给你的钱里包括了小张的钱。
The money I gave you included all my salaries. 我给你的钱含了我所有的工资。
注:include常以including(名词/代词前)或included(名词/代词后)的形式出现在短语中,用来举例,解释或补充说明。如:
There are ten of us here, including three girls. (=There are ten of us here, three girls included.)
Everybody has something to say, me included. (=Everybody has something to say, including me.)
再来看看以下高考题:
The new book ______ 7 modules, ______ one main revision.
A.contains;including B.includes;containing C.contains;containing D.includes;including
本题第一空侧重包含的成分,第二空侧重于“7 modules”这个整体中的部分,所以应选A。

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